NextPrevious

Electricity

Leyden Jars and Capacitors

What is the modern-day version of a Leyden jar?

The capacitor is the modern version of the Leyden jar. Like the jar, it consists of two conductors separated by an insulator. The insulators used can be air, a thin plastic film, or a coating of oxide on the metallic surface. One use of a capacitor is to store the energy needed to fire a flash lamp on a camera. A battery-powered circuit slowly charges the capacitor. When the flash lamp is triggered the capacitor’s energy is quickly transferred to the lamp, creating a brief, intense flash of light. Capacitors are also used in electronic devices from telephones to televisions to store energy and reduce changes in voltage.



Close

This is a web preview of the "The Handy Physics Answer Book" app. Many features only work on your mobile device. If you like what you see, we hope you will consider buying. Get the App